Kamailio 套件安裝與啟動

1. Kamailio 相套件 已納入 DYW Linux，可用 yum 直接安裝。
2. 安裝 kamailio 套件

   [root@kvm6 ~]# yum install -y kamailio kamailio-mysql \
   kamailio-debuginfo kamailio-unixodbc kamailio-utils
   

3. 安裝 mysql 套件

   [root@kvm6 ~]# yum install -y mysql-server mysql
   [root@kvm6 ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart
   Stopping mysqld:                                           [  OK  ]
   Starting mysqld:                                           [  OK  ]
   

4. 第一次使用，進行安全設定。

   [root@kvm6 ~]# mysql_secure_installation
   

5. 設定 kamctlrc，指定 SIP_DOMAIN 及使用 MYSQL。

   [root@kvm6 ~]# vim /etc/kamailio/kamctlrc 
   [root@kvm6 ~]# egrep '(SIP_DOMAIN|DBENGINE)' /etc/kamailio/kamctlrc 
    SIP_DOMAIN=kvm6.deyu.wang
    DBENGINE=MYSQL
   

6. 產生 Kamailio 資料庫用戶及所需資料表，過程中因本系統預設 utf-8 編碼 kamailio 無法使用，故必須自行輸入。其他都回答 y，讓其產生。

   [root@kvm6 ~]# kamdbctl create
   MySQL password for root: 
   INFO: test server charset
   WARNING: Your current default mysql characters set cannot be used to create DB. Please choice another one from the following list:
   big5
   dec8
   cp850
   hp8
   koi8r
   latin1
   latin2
   swe7
   ascii
   ujis
   sjis
   hebrew
   tis620
   euckr
   koi8u
   gb2312
   greek
   cp1250
   gbk
   latin5
   armscii8
   cp866
   keybcs2
   macce
   macroman
   cp852
   latin7
   cp1251
   utf16
   cp1256
   cp1257
   utf32
   binary
   geostd8
   cp932
   eucjpms
   Enter character set name: 
   latin1
   INFO: creating database kamailio ...
   INFO: granting privileges to database kamailio ...
   INFO: creating standard tables into kamailio ...
   INFO: Core Kamailio tables succesfully created.
   Install presence related tables? (y/n): y
   INFO: creating presence tables into kamailio ...
   INFO: Presence tables succesfully created.
   Install tables for imc cpl siptrace domainpolicy carrierroute
   		userblacklist htable purple uac pipelimit mtree sca? (y/n): y
   INFO: creating extra tables into kamailio ...
   INFO: Extra tables succesfully created.
   Install tables for uid_auth_db uid_avp_db uid_domain uid_gflags
   		uid_uri_db? (y/n): y
   INFO: creating uid tables into kamailio ...
   INFO: UID tables succesfully created.
   

7. 啟動 kamailio 服務。

   [root@kvm6 ~]# /etc/init.d/kamailio start
   Starting kamailio:                          [OK]
   

8. 增加兩個測試帳號，kamailio 用戶的預設密碼為 kamailiorw。

   [root@kvm6 ~]# kamctl add deyu1@deyu.wang 123qwe
   MySQL password for user 'kamailio@localhost': 
   new user 'deyu1@deyu.wang' added
   [root@kvm6 ~]# kamctl add deyu2@deyu.wang 123qwe
   MySQL password for user 'kamailio@localhost': 
   new user 'deyu2@deyu.wang' added
   

9. 防火牆必須開啟 5060 port。

   [root@kvm6 ~]# iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW \
   -m tcp --dport 5060 -j ACCEPT 
   [root@kvm6 ~]# iptables -I INPUT -p udp -m state --state NEW \
   -m udp --dport 5060 -j ACCEPT