預設路徑安裝內容集

1. 設定 Collections 路徑：修改工作目錄下的 ansible.cfg，設定內容集的路徑為 ~/ansible/collections。

   [deyu1@kvm19 ansible]$ vim ansible.cfg
   [deyu1@kvm19 ansible]$ grep ^collection ansible.cfg
   collections_path=~/ansible/collections
   

2. 查看工作目錄 ~/ansible 中沒有 collections 次目錄。

   [deyu1@kvm19 ansible]$ ll
   total 48
   -rw-r--r--. 1 deyu1 deyu1    13 Feb 20 10:36 adhoc.txt
   -rw-r--r--. 1 deyu1 deyu1 38850 Feb 20 18:34 ansible.cfg
   -rw-r--r--. 1 deyu1 deyu1   129 Feb 18 10:49 inventory
   drwxr-xr-x. 2 deyu1 deyu1     6 Feb 18 11:32 roles
   

3. 不指定路徑安裝 mynmspace.mycollect:1.0.0。

   [deyu1@kvm19 ansible]$ ansible-galaxy collection install \ 
   http://dywang.csie.cyut.edu.tw/materials/mynmspace-mycollect-1.0.0.tar.gz
   Downloading http://dywang.csie.cyut.edu.tw/materials/mynmspace-mycollect-1.0.0.tar.gz to 
   /home/deyu1/.ansible/tmp/ansible-local-22956ce4nf82/tmp2k57mqnm/mynmspace-mycollect-1.0.0-89_b1sqk
   Starting galaxy collection install process
   Process install dependency map
   Starting collection install process
   Installing 'mynmspace.mycollect:1.0.0' to 
   '/home/deyu1/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/mynmspace/mycollect'
   mynmspace.mycollect:1.0.0 was installed successfully
   

4. 安裝時沒指定安裝路徑，預設安裝在 ansible.cfg 設定的路徑 ~/ansible/collections/，不用先建目錄 ~/ansible/collections，安裝時會自動產生。

   [deyu1@kvm19 ansible]$ ansible-galaxy collection list
   
   # /home/deyu1/ansible/collections/ansible_collections
   Collection          Version
   ------------------- -------
   mynmspace.mycollect 1.0.0
   

5. 查看目錄 ~/ansible/collections 下安裝的內容集檔案。

   [deyu1@kvm19 ansible]$ tree collections/
   collections/
   └── ansible_collections
       └── mynmspace
           └── mycollect
               ├── docs
               ├── FILES.json
               ├── MANIFEST.json
               ├── plugins
               │   └── README.md
               ├── README.md
               └── roles
   
   6 directories, 4 files